30 May 2013 Move over tequila, here comes baijiu!
According to data from International Wine & Spirit Research, Chinese people drank over 11-billion liters of baijiu in 2012; the spirit, distilled from sorghum, wheat or rice, accounted for more than one-third of all spirits consumed in the world.
But as a new generation of Chinese drinkers discovers the imported spirits that were unavailable to their parents, baijiu risks losing that market share unless it creates new markets overseas.
“Baijiu hasn’t been marketed to the West yet but I think it can be,” said James Rice, managing director of Sichuan Swellfun Co, a baijiu maker in Chengdu, western China, in which London-based beverage multinational, Diageo, has taken a sizeable stake.
“People are interested in China and here’s a piece of Chinese culture that can go right to your dinner table.”
The opportunity has also attracted small entrepreneurs like David Zhou, who founded Washington-based Everest Distillery to import a Chinese baijiu and rebrand it for sale locally.
“We really want to go for mainstream US consumers and we do believe they can accept it.”
But Rice, and other distillers, have to deal with a major challenge: baijiu tends to make a terrible first impression.
“I thought it tasted like paint-thinner and felt like a liquid lobotomy,” said Michael Pareles, manager at the US Meat Export Federation in Beijing. “However, like many other things in China, I eventually grew to like it.”
Torsten Stocker, head of Greater China consumer practice at Monitor Group in Hong Kong, was skeptical about prospects for overseas expansion.
But he suggested the liquor could be better distributed to the swelling overseas Chinese community, which now depends on duty-free stores in airports to stay stocked.
Baijiu’s punch makes it a tough sell in Western bar culture where people drink on an empty stomach. So does its fuel-like odour and its aftertaste. But the history of alcoholic beverages shows that nearly any taste can be acquired.
“Tequila has a very unusual flavour compared to more popular spirits,” said Derek Sandhaus, industry consultant and author of a forthcoming book on baijiu appreciation.
“But through clever marketing, good cocktails, and good management, it’s earned a place on the bar shelf. I see no reason why the world’s most popular spirit can’t do the same.”…..